DIFFERENCE BETWEEN IVF AND ICSI- Dr Prashant Joshi IVF Specialist Doctor /Fertility Specialist at Jayanagar Bangalore

ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) and IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) are two different assisted reproductive techniques used to help couples conceive a child. IVF involves fertilization of an egg outside the body in a laboratory dish, where a sperm is introduced to the egg in the dish. The fertilized egg is then implanted back into the uterus of the woman. On the other hand, ICSI involves the injection of a single sperm directly into the cytoplasm of an egg using a fine needle. This is done under a microscope, and the fertilized egg is then transferred to the uterus of the woman. The main difference between the two techniques is the method of fertilization. While in IVF the sperm and egg are left to fertilize naturally in a dish, in ICSI, a single sperm is selected and manually injected into the egg. ICSI is often used when male infertility is a factor, such as low sperm count, poor sperm motility or morphology. IVF may be used when there are other factors affecting fertility, such as blocked fallopian tubes, endometriosis or unexplained infertility. Both techniques have their own benefits and risks, and the choice of which one to use depends on the individual circumstances of the couple

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